Research - Editor

What does an Editor do in the industry?

A film editor is responsible for assembling video clips into a finished product suitable for broadcasting. The material they work with may consist of raw camera footage, dialogue, sound effects, graphics and special effects. This is a key role in the post-production process and the editor's skill can determine the quality and delivery of the final product. The editor may be part of a team and they will usually work closely with the director to achieve the desired end result.

The Job Role of an editor involves:

• receiving a brief, and maybe an outline of footage and/or a shot list, script, or screenplay;
• assembling all raw footage, with camera shots either recorded or transferred onto video tape in preparation for inputting into the computer;
• inputting uncut rushes and sound, and synchronising and storing them into files on the computer;
• digitally cutting the files to determine the sequence of the film and determining what is usable;
• creating a 'rough cut' of the programme/film and determining the exact cutting for the next and final stages;
• re-ordering and tweaking the content to ensure the logical sequencing and smooth running of the film/video.

Additional work activities may include:

• overseeing the quality and progress of audio and vision engineering and editing;
• consulting with the director, producer and/or client throughout the post-production process;
• familiarising oneself with the style of specific directors;
• experimenting with styles and techniques including the design of graphic elements;
• selecting the most effective shot of a scene in terms of drama, story relevance or continuity;
• writing voiceover/commentary;
• suggesting or selecting music;
• if freelancing: negotiating rates of pay and conditions, managing business affairs, and/or liaising with an agent.

(Film/video editor : Job description) (http://www.prospects.ac.uk/film_video_editor_job_description.htm) (July 2010) (4th October 2011)